This 16-day Sands of Pharaohs tour explores Cairo, Giza, Saqqara, Dahshur, Bahariya, Alexandria, Luxor, and Aswan. American guests will uncover Egypt’s history and landscapes while enjoying safe transport, fine dining, and excellent accommodations. With expert guidance and attentive service, this extended adventure offers serenity and discovery. Book today and live your dream holiday.
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| Tour Highlights |
Giza Attractions
Cairo Attractions
Cairo Palaces
Aswan Attractions
Luxor Attractions
Alexandria Attractions
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Embark on a 16-day holiday across Cairo, Saqqara, Dahshur, Alexandria, Luxor, and Aswan.
Discover Egypt’s culture, art, and ancient history.
Enjoy premium services including hotels and cruises.
Relax in Bahariya Oasis and sail the Nile River.
Experience thrilling adventures at Egypt’s wonders.
Upon your arrival in Cairo, our staff member will welcome you and handle all passport and visa formalities, luggage identification, and transportation arrangements. You will then be escorted to your 5-star hotel in a private air-conditioned vehicle, where you can unwind and get ready for the upcoming adventure.
In the evening, you will savor a delightful dinner at Wekalet Ghoury, a living art museum and cultural center showcasing traditional Egyptian architecture from the late Mamluk period and early Ottoman era. This creates an enchanting ambiance where you can enjoy authentic cuisine alongside vibrant traditional music, dance performances, and art exhibitions, offering a deeper appreciation of Egypt's rich cultural heritage.
You will return to your hotel to spend the night.
Meals: Dinner
Overnight: Cairo Hotel
After enjoying breakfast at your hotel, you will depart with your tour guide to discover the magnificent treasures of Giza, including:
The extraordinary Giza Pyramid Complex is an enduring masterpiece of exceptional architectural brilliance, constructed around 2600 BC to serve as a sacred gateway to the celestial realm of ancient Egypt, where the golden pharaohs of the 4th dynasty and Egyptian gods reside in glory and splendor.
The Great Pyramid of Giza stands as the ultimate symbol of this illustrious civilization, serving as a staircase to the heavens. This remarkable wonder of the ancient world was constructed as the tomb of Pharaoh Khufu (reigned 2609 BC - 2584 BC) and was completed around 2570 BC. Rising to a height of 480 feet (146 meters), it remained the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years. Built from approximately 2.3 million limestone blocks, it houses an intricate interior including the king’s chamber, the grand gallery, the queen’s chamber, and other chambers.
The Sphinx is one of the most intricate monolithic statues worldwide, showcasing the advanced engineering skills and religious beliefs of the ancient Egyptians. This divine guardian features the face of Pharaoh Khafre (2558 BC - 2532 BC) atop the body of a vast lion, symbolizing strength and wisdom. It was carved from a single massive limestone block measuring approximately 19 meters (62 ft) in width, 73 meters (240 ft) in length, and 20 meters (66 ft) in height.
The mortuary temple of the Valley Temple was created to convert the bodies of the 4th dynasty into golden statues through the mummification ritual known as the opening of the mouth ceremony. This remarkably preserved building was built with large limestone blocks and features remarkable architecture and detailed carvings that offer valuable information about the rituals and religious customs of ancient Egyptians during that era.
You will enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before proceeding with your tour guide to:
The Grand Egyptian Museum is a magnificent, cutting-edge archaeological landmark, constructed at a cost of one billion dollars. It was opened around 2020 near the iconic Giza Pyramids Complex and houses approximately 100,000 artifacts of diverse forms and colors, offering insights into Egypt’s rich cultural heritage and history spanning 7,000 years.
You will return to your hotel to stay overnight.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Cairo Hotel
After enjoying breakfast at your hotel in Cairo, you will board a private air-conditioned vehicle to Alexandria, where your tour guide will accompany you to explore:
The fascinating Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa is an ancient golden necropolis and burial site dating back to the 2nd century AD, recognized as one of the seven wonders of the medieval world. This subterranean Roman tomb, located 100 feet below ground, features a distinctive blend of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman architectural styles, with a complex network of tombs, chambers, and passageways decorated with exquisite artworks and sculptures that reveal remarkable historical details.
The magnificent Qaitbey Citadel stands as a remarkable historical landmark, serving as the protector of Alexandria's coastline. This 15th-century fortress was built on the site of the legendary Pharos Lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Constructed by Sultan Qaitbey during the Mamluk era between 1477 and 1479 AD, the citadel was designed to defend Alexandria from possible invasions. Inside, the citadel features exquisite works of art and architecture, evident in its gates, the Edifices Mason, and many other elements.
You will enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before continuing your tour with the guide:
The Pompey Pillar, a Roman triumphal column, is an architectural masterpiece showcasing the splendor of Roman-era Egypt. Constructed between 298 and 302 AD, this towering red granite column stands approximately 82 feet (25 meters) tall. Despite its name, the pillar is not associated with the Roman general Pompey; instead, it celebrates Emperor Diocletian's victory over the Alexandrian uprising.
The Roman Amphitheatre in Alexandria stands as a remarkable example of the city’s extensive Roman history. Constructed in the 4th century AD, it remained in use until the 7th century AD, spanning the Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic periods. This well-preserved theater originally hosted a variety of performances and events. The Amphitheatre functioned as a musical odeum, featuring highly entertaining shows and accommodating over 600 spectators.
Your day will end with an overnight stay in Alexandria, immersed in the city's lively ambiance.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Alexandria Hotel
After enjoying your breakfast, pay tribute to the heroes of World War II by visiting the Alamein Military Museum.
The Alamein Military Museum is an impressive and remarkable institution dedicated to honoring the Battle of El Alamein, a pivotal World War II conflict between the Allied and Axis forces in October 1942. Established circa 1956, the museum displays an extensive collection of military artifacts, weapons, vehicles, and exhibits that illustrate the history and sacrifices of the war. It provides a comprehensive insight into World War II by presenting the rich history of this significant event.
Treat your palate and refresh your afternoon with an exceptional lunch experience in Alexandria.
Then, head back to Cairo and unwind at your hotel.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Cairo Hotel
After breakfast, you will proceed to Cairo airport to board your flight to Aswan, a scenic city situated along the banks of the Nile River. Your tour guide will then take you to:
The Aswan High Dam is a remarkable and large-scale engineering project built in the 1960s to generate hydroelectric power and conserve water in Lake Nasser, one of the largest artificial lakes. It played a key role in ushering in a prosperous industrial era. The dam was designed to regulate river flow and support agricultural development.
The Philae Temple is a remarkable monument that vividly showcases the legendary history and artistic heritage of one of the world's most renowned stories. Constructed during the Ptolemaic period around 280 BC, it stands as one of the last temples built in antiquity, featuring exquisite carvings and decorations that illustrate the grand myth of Osiris, along with hieroglyphic inscriptions representing the mythology and religious beliefs of ancient Egypt. In the 1960s and 1970s, UNESCO relocated the temple to Agilkia Island to preserve it.
Experience a delightful culinary journey at a restaurant in Aswan, where exceptional flavors and captivating aromas greet you.
The Unfinished Obelisk is a remarkable artifact that provides insight into the ancient methods of obelisk construction. Carved directly from the bedrock, it was intended to be the largest obelisk ever created but was never completed. It broke during its creation; the obelisk measures 42 meters (137 feet) tall and is estimated to weigh 1,200 tons. It was meant to be erected at the Karnak temple complex, bearing the name of Queen Hatshepsut.
Experience the rich culture and traditions of the Nubian people by visiting a local Nubian village, where you will engage with welcoming residents, discover their unique customs and lifestyle, and enjoy a variety of their delicious foods and beverages.
You will spend the overnight stay in Aswan.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Flight: From Cairo to Aswan
Overnight: Aswan Hotel
The ultimate dream journey becomes a reality with an unforgettable visit to the magnificent Abu Simbel temples:
The Abu Simbel Temples complex is one of Egypt’s most remarkable archaeological treasures. These monumental temples were carved directly into a sandstone cliff during the reign of Ramses the Great, also known as "Ozymandias" (1303–1213 BC). The main temple, constructed in 1264 BC, was dedicated entirely to Ramses II, showcasing his legacy, including his victory at the Battle of Kadesh in 1274 BC, to affirm his divine authority. The smaller temple honors his beloved wife, Queen Nefertari. The temples are richly decorated with detailed reliefs illustrating the pharaoh’s military achievements, religious ceremonies, and scenes from daily life. Inside, a series of large halls and chambers lead to a sanctuary that houses statues of Ramses II and the gods Amun, Ra-Horakhty, and Ptah, which are celebrated during the Sun Festival on February 22 and October.
You will spend the night in Aswan.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Aswan Hotel
With your tour guide, you will have the opportunity to discover the serene beauty of Aswan's islands by visiting:
Elephantine Island, nourished by the majestic Nile River, boasts a rich history spanning thousands of years. It served as a key hub for trade and commerce in ancient times, with remains of old settlements and temples still present on the island. Dating back to the early 1st Dynasty (around 3000 BC), the island measures approximately 1,200 meters (3,900 feet) in length and 400 meters (1,300 feet) in width. Visitors can explore the ruins of the Temple of Khnum, dedicated to the ram-headed god of the Nile. The island’s serene environment, scenic views, and historical significance make it a favored destination for both history buffs and nature enthusiasts.
Savor a lunch dining experience at a restaurant close to Elephantine.
Kitchener Island, also known as Botanical Island, is a small island on the Nile gifted to Lord Horatio Kitchener during his tenure as British consul in Egypt. The island hosts the Kitchener Island Botanical Gardens, spanning 6.8 hectares. This verdant sanctuary features a diverse collection of exotic plants and trees, many imported from around the world, including the Sabal Palm, Royal Palm, and Phonic Palm trees. Visitors will find that strolling through the gardens offers a peaceful retreat from the busy city, with vibrant colors, fragrant flowers, and shaded pathways providing relief from the desert heat.
You can unwind and appreciate the peaceful atmosphere of these natural wonders before returning to your hotel for an overnight stay.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Aswan Hotel
After breakfast, you will join your tour guide to discover the remarkable landmarks of Egypt located along the Nile River.
Kom Ombo is a remarkable temple complex featuring a unique double design, constructed between 180 BC and 47 BC. It is dedicated to two gods: Sobek, the crocodile god and protector of the Nile River, and Haroeris, also known as “Horus the Elder.” The temple’s dual dedication and its exceptionally well-preserved reliefs make it a fascinating site to visit, renowned for depicting ancient surgical instruments used by Egyptian physicians as well as astronomical information carved into its walls.
The Edfu Temple is an extraordinary monument dedicated to the falcon god Horus and stands as one of the most well-preserved temples in Egypt. Constructed between 237 BC and 57 BC on the legendary site where Horus triumphed over Set, its impressive facade and towering columns highlight the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient Egyptian architecture, evident in the detailed carvings and hieroglyphics illustrating important religious and mythological narratives.
Before beginning your exciting journey to Luxor, enjoy a delicious lunch in the charming city of Edfu.
You will return to your hotel for an overnight stay.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Luxor Hotel
You will enjoy your breakfast before setting out with your tour guide to explore the remarkable sights of Luxor, which include:
The Karnak Temple Complex is among the largest religious sites and open-air museums worldwide. Built over several centuries between 1970 BC and 30 BC by various pharaohs, it features an extensive collection of temples, halls, obelisks, shrines, and statues spread across 100 hectares (274 acres). These structures are dedicated to the Theban triad of Amun-Ra, Mut, and Khonsu from the 18th dynasty. The Great Hypostyle Hall is considered one of the most remarkable archaeological masterpieces, showcasing an impressive array of carvings and decorations.
Opened to the public around 1997, the Mummification Museum in Luxor offers an in-depth look into the ancient Egyptian art of mummification. Spanning an area of 2035 m², the museum showcases artifacts, tools, and exhibits that reveal the intricate rituals and methods used during the mummification process. The 19 highly advanced cases provide a captivating insight into the beliefs and traditions related to death and the afterlife in ancient Egypt.
Enjoy the delicious lunch meat at a local dining spot in Luxor City.
Luxor Museum, established in 1975, is one of the most enchanting locations in Thebes. It features an impressive collection of statues, reliefs, jewelry, and other archaeological artifacts from different eras of Egyptian history, with most pieces originating from the New Kingdom period (1570 - 1050 BC). Visitors will have the opportunity to appreciate the exceptional artistry and the rich cultural heritage of the area.
Experiencing Luxor Temple by night offers a captivating opportunity to see the ancient monuments of Luxor illuminated after sunset, dating back to around 1400 BC. The temple is renowned for ceremonies such as the crowning of kings, celebrating the renewal of kingship, and hosting the Opet festival. Constructed by the rulers Amenhotep III, Tutankhamun, Ramesses II, and Alexander the Great, the Temple of Luxor is dedicated to the worship of the Theban triad. One of its most enchanting features is the avenue of sphinxes. Additionally, the sound and light show at the temple enhances the visit by narrating the stories and legends of the gods and kings associated with the site.
You will return to your hotel to stay overnight.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Luxor Hotel
After breakfast, join your tour guide to explore the captivating realm of the pharaohs, beginning with:
The Valley of the Kings is a legendary underground site located within the hidden BEN-BEN hill, serving as the eternal burial place for numerous pharaohs from the 18th, 19th, and 20th dynasties of the New Kingdom (1570 - 1050 BC), including Tutankhamun, Seti I, and Ramses II. The valley is famous for its 63 elaborately decorated royal tombs, featuring intricate wall paintings and hieroglyphics that illustrate religious themes, mythology, and the journey to the afterlife, offering valuable insight into the beliefs and funerary traditions of ancient Egypt.
The Hatshepsut Temple is an architectural masterpiece celebrated for its exceptional beauty, elegance, and grandeur, dedicated to the female pharaoh Queen Hatshepsut (1507–1458 BC). The Holy of Holies features a distinctive design visible throughout the remarkable terraces, colonnades, and statues spanning its three levels. The temple's walls are decorated with intricate epic reliefs illustrating Amun, as well as Hatshepsut's achievements, birth, and divine heritage.
The Colossi of Memnon, known as the protectors of Thebes, are two monumental quartz statues of Pharaoh Amenhotep III (1386 - 1349 BC) created around 1350 BC. These statues once flanked his mortuary temple, which has since deteriorated. Each statue stands approximately 60 feet (18 meters) tall and serves as an iconic emblem of ancient Egypt. Although the temple is largely in ruins, the statues remain an impressive sight, producing a melodic sound at dawn that inspired the legend of the "singing statues," a phenomenon observed during the Hellenistic period.
After lunch, you will join your tour guide to visit the following sites:
The Valley of the Queens is a captivating symbol of feminine royal divinity, serving as a necropolis for the wives and children of pharaohs during the New Kingdom era. It houses over 90 intricately decorated tombs, including the Tomb of Nefertari, the beloved consort of Hathor and chief wife of Ramses the Great. The site is renowned for its stunning paintings and detailed artwork, which provide valuable insights into their roles and status in ancient Egyptian culture.
Habu Temple is a commemorative structure built by Ramses III (reigned 1184–1153 BC) to preserve his legacy. It functioned as a significant city during his reign, recognized as an economic and trade center, containing numerous temples, a royal palace, workshops, storage facilities, administrative offices, and housing for priests and officials. This extensive complex features detailed reliefs and vibrant wall paintings that illustrate the pharaoh’s military achievements and religious ceremonies. The Temple of Amun, constructed by Hatshepsut and Thutmose III, provides insight into the religious practices, political authority of Ramses III, and the exceptional artistry and craftsmanship of ancient Egyptian builders and artisans.
You will spend the overnight in Luxor.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Luxor Hotel
After breakfast, you will proceed to the airport to board your flight to Cairo, where you will be greeted by your tour guide before heading to:
Established in 1901, the world-famous Egyptian Museum was created to reveal the grandeur of Egypt's heritage, which has been developed over 7,000 years. Spanning two floors, it houses a vast collection of ancient artifacts and monuments that are truly worth exploring.
The Hanging Church of the Virgin Mary is among the oldest and most renowned Coptic Christian churches in Cairo, known for its rich history and prominent status. Constructed during the 3rd dynasty, it is famous for its distinctive architectural design and spiritual importance. The church gets its name from its position above the Babylon Fortress, with its nave elevated above ground level. Inside, the church features exquisite religious icons, detailed woodwork, and impressive carvings.
Savor the authentic flavors of Egyptian cuisine and experience the vibrant local dining atmosphere at a restaurant in Cairo.
The Citadel of Saladin, built between 1176 and 1183 AD, functioned as a strategic fortress and administrative center for several ruling dynasties for over 700 years. The citadel houses numerous remarkable features showcasing outstanding Islamic art and architecture, most notably the Mosque of Muhammad Ali, also called the Alabaster Mosque, which stands as one of Cairo's most iconic landmarks.
Al-Muizz Street is not just a historic landmark, but it also served as a central social and economic hub in Islamic Cairo. Established around 969 AD, this lively street extends roughly one kilometer and features architectural masterpieces from different eras of Egyptian history, including medieval mosques, palaces, cafes, and residential structures. The city’s extensive architectural and cultural heritage will be essential to making the most of your visit.
Khan El-Khalili Bazaar is one of the most remarkable and enchanting markets in the Middle East. Located in the heart of Islamic Cairo, it is renowned for its lively atmosphere, winding alleys, and a wide variety of shops, cafes, restaurants, and stalls. Established during the Mamluk era between 1382 and 1389 AD, the bazaar has served as a hub of trade and commerce since the 14th century, featuring numerous narrow passageways and shops offering traditional Egyptian handicrafts, jewelry, spices, textiles, and more.
You will head back to spend the overnight.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Flight: From Luxor to Cairo
Overnight: Cairo Hotel
You will begin a journey to the stunning Bahariya Oasis, a scenic desert sanctuary encircled by golden sand dunes.
Bahariya Oasis, located about 370 kilometers southwest of Cairo, is renowned for being one of the most accessible and popular oases in Egypt, featuring a unique combination of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and cultural attractions.
The oasis is distinguished by its lush palm groves, natural hot springs, and productive farmlands, creating a vivid contrast with the arid desert environment. Visitors can enjoy the peaceful atmosphere by strolling through the palm groves or unwinding in the therapeutic natural hot springs.
A prominent attraction in Bahariya Oasis is the Valley of the Golden Mummies, uncovered in the 1990s, featuring an extensive collection of mummies, many decorated with gold masks and elaborate burial wrappings. Visitors can explore the valley's tombs and learn about the burial practices and spiritual beliefs of Egypt's Greco-Roman era.
The White Desert is an extraordinary landscape shaped by divine angelic forces, featuring distinctive rock formations formed through thousands of years of wind erosion. The white rocks lend the desert its name and contribute to a magical ambiance that all visitors will appreciate. Experience a wonderful day of discovery and tranquility in this peaceful environment.
You will spend the overnight there.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Overnight: Camping at the Desert
Your exploration of the Bahariya Oasis will continue as you uncover its hidden treasures and peaceful environment. Afterwards, you will return to Cairo for an overnight stay.
Meals: Breakfast
Overnight: Cairo Hotel
You will proceed with your exploration of Egypt's ancient treasures, beginning with:
The Pyramid of Djoser marked the beginning of the golden era of pyramid construction. It was built between 2670 and 2650 BC for Pharaoh Djoser by his chief advisor, the high priest of Ra, and renowned architect, Imhotep. This pyramid is recognized as one of the earliest large-scale stone structures and the first true pyramid constructed in Egypt. It features six mastabas stacked atop one another, composed of a mix of limestone and mud blocks, forming a stepped pyramid shape that stands 62.5 meters (205 feet) tall. The Step Pyramid complex, the first of its kind, also includes several additional structures such as temples, courtyards, and a burial chamber.
Memphis City was a distinguished capital of grandeur and significance, serving as the capital during Egypt's Old Kingdom from approximately 3100 BCE to 2200 BCE. It was the center of early civilization, functioning as a bustling political, cultural, and religious hub that housed palaces, temples, and administrative buildings. The city was devoted to and protected by the god Ptah, regarded as the patron deity of craftsmen and artisans, and his temple inspired the renowned name of Egypt. The ruins of Memphis include the Temple of Ptah, the Great Sphinx of Memphis, statues, and remnants of various structures.
Discover the exquisite culinary experiences available at a restaurant in Cairo, a vibrant and lively city.
Dahshur is an archaeological marvel that provides insight into the development of pyramid construction and architectural methods in ancient Egypt. Located 40 kilometers south of Cairo, it is famous for its ancient pyramids, including the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid, built during the reign of Pharaoh Sneferu between 2613 and 2589 BC. The Bent Pyramid is notable for its unique bent shape, shifting from a steep angle to a gentler slope. The Red Pyramid is recognized as the world’s first successful true smooth-sided pyramid, named for the reddish tint of its limestone casing stones.
You will return to your hotel to stay overnight.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Cairo Hotel
After breakfast, you will accompany your tour guide to explore the luxurious and magnificent palaces of Cairo, including:
The remarkable Palace of Baron Empain, located in the vibrant Heliopolis district, was constructed between 1907 and 1911 by Belgian industrialist Baron Édouard Empain. This architectural masterpiece blends Egyptian, Indian, and European design influences. It boasts beautiful gardens, detailed ornamentation, and elegant interiors. Today, the Baron Palace is used as a venue for special events and exhibitions.
The Manial Palace is an extraordinary masterpiece of art, constructed by Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik, the uncle of King Farouk, from 1899 to 1929. The palace features a distinctive combination of architectural styles, including Ottoman, Moorish, Persian, and European elements. The estate comprises multiple buildings, courtyards, gardens, and a museum displaying the prince's vast collection of art and antiques.
You will enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before proceeding with your tour guide to:
Abdeen Palace is a historic royal residence that served as the main home of Egypt's final ruling family, the Mohamed Ali dynasty. It provides a valuable insight into the royal power and prestige of this remarkable era. Constructed in 1863, the palace was named after Prince Abdeen, the son of Khedive Ismail Pasha. The architecture showcases a blend of neo-Classical, Rococo, and Islamic styles. The palace includes numerous halls, museums, and elegantly designed gardens.
The enchanting Mohamed Ali Palace is a magnificent masterpiece of divine beauty and splendor, earning it the title "Paradise Palace." Built in 1808 AD over an area of 210,000 sqm by order of King Muhammad Ali, it served as his personal retreat. The palace showcases a blend of European and Islamic architectural styles, reflecting its rich multicultural heritage.
You will return to your hotel to stay overnight.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
Overnight: Cairo Hotel
Begin your day with a farewell breakfast at your hotel before concluding your tour and departing Egypt. You will then be transferred home, carrying unforgettable memories of your remarkable journey through Cairo, Alexandria, Aswan, Kom Ombo, Edfu, Luxor, and the Sahara.
Meals: Breakfast
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